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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kardiologiia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0022-9040</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-5660</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kardiomag</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18087/cardio.2019.9.n468</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardio-468</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗНОЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MISCELLANEOUS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможность коррекции тревожной симптоматики у кардиологических пациентов в условиях первичного звена здравоохранения: результаты терапевтической части российского многоцентрового исследования КОМЕТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Possibility of Correcting Anxiety Symptoms in Cardiac Patients in Primary Care Settings: Results of the Therapeutic Part of a Russian Multicenter Study COMETA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4165-804X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погосова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogosova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заместитель генерального директора по научной работе и профилактической кардиологии, профессор, д.м.н. </p><p>SPIN-код: 4168-6400</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">nanapogosova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4274-0667</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юферева</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yufereva</surname><given-names>Y. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ведущий научный сотрудник, к.м.н  </p><p>SPIN-код: 9434-8445</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">yulija74@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9794-7484</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аушева</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ausheva</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ведущий научный сотрудник, к.м.н </p><p>SPIN-код: 9474-5475</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">Azaausheva3011@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9913-2059</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курсаков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kursakov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник, к.м.н</p><p>SPIN-код: 5892-1201</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">alexander.kursakov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1577-3623</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арутюнов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arutyunov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаборант-исследователь  SPIN-код: 6804-9927</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">arutyunov.md@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6998-8406</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойцов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boytsov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>генеральный директор член-корр. РАН, профессор, д.м.н.</p><p>SPIN-код: 7961-5520</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">gendirector.cardio@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>"National Medical Research Center for Cardiology" of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>59</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kardiomag, 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Kardiomag</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kardiomag</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://cardio.elpub.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://cardio.elpub.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardio.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/468">https://cardio.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/468</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оценить эффективность  коррекции тревожных состояний с помощью анксиолитического препарата фабомотизола у амбулаторных пациентов с  артериальной гипертонией (АГ) и/или ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС) в условиях реальной клинической практики.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы и материалы</title><p>Методы и материалы: в рамках  многоцентрового поперечного исследования с участием больных в возрасте ≥55 лет с верифицированной АГ/ИБС проведена терапевтическая часть программы КОМЕТА, в которую включались пациенты с наличием коморбидного тревожного состояния (≥11 баллов по подшкале HADS-A и клиническими признаками тревожного состояния)  и  отсутствием клинически выраженной депрессивной симптоматики (&lt;11 баллов по подшкале HADS-D). Участники были рандомизированы в основную и контрольную группу (ОГ и КГ, соответственно). Пациентам ОГ в дополнение к терапии, назначенной по поводу АГ/ИБС, рекомендовали прием небензодиазепинового анксиолитик фабомотизола  в терапевтической дозе 30 мг в сутки (по 10 мг три раза в сутки). Пациенты КГ получали соматотропную терапию. Оценка эффективности терапии проводилась с помощью Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) и визуальной аналоговой шкалы (ВАШ) через 6 и через 12 недель.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: в ОГ  были включены 182 пациента, в КГ - 104. Практически все пациенты обеих групп имели АГ (97,3% и 95,2%, соответственно) и около трети – ИБС (36,8% и 30,8%). Участники обеих групп были сопоставимы по социально-демографическим, клиническим характеристикам и рекомендованному по поводу АГ/ИБС лечению.  Доля пациентов с полной редукцией тревожной симптоматики (&lt;8 баллов по подшкале тревоги HADS-A) также была достоверно выше уже через 6 недель терапии фабомотизолом (37,9% против 19,2%; p&lt;0,001). Аналогичная картина отмечена и к концу лечебного периода (66,9% против 32,0%; p&lt;0,001). В отношении хронического психоэмоционального стресса в ОГ усредненный балл снизился в среднем на 25% через 6 недель (с 6,45 ± 2,20 до 5,05 ± 1,96; р&lt;0,001) и на 40% через 12 недель лечения (с 6,45 ± 2,20 до 3,98 ± 1,99; р&lt;0,001). В КГ усредненный балл хронического стресса также уменьшился, но степень его редукции была в 2 раза ниже, чем в ОГ (11,1% против 25% через 6 недель; р=0,016 и 20% против 40%; р&lt;0,001).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы: назначение фабомотизола больным АГ/ИБС с сопутствующими тревожными состояниями обеспечивало улучшение психологического статуса (редукцию тревожной симптоматики и снижение уровня хронического психоэмоционального стресса).</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: to assess efficacy of correction of anxiety states by anxiolytic drug fabomotizole in ambulatory patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and / or ischemic heart disease (IHD).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. In the framework of multicenter cross-sectional study with participation of patients aged ≥55 years with verified AH / IHD we conducted the therapeutic part of the COMETA program in which we included patients with comorbid anxiety state (≥11 points on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Anxiety [HADS-A] and clinically expressed anxiety state) without clinically expressed depressive symptoms (&lt;11 points on the HADS-Depression). Participants were randomized into main and control groups. Patients in the main group in addition to therapy prescribed because of AH / IHD were given a recommendation to take fabomotizole (10 mg thrice a day), patients of control group received standard therapy. Efficacy of therapy was evaluated by HADS and visual analog scale after 6 and 12 weeks of observation.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. We included 182 and 104 in the main and control groups, respectively. Most patients in main and control groups had AH (97.3 and 95.2 %, respectively, about one third had IHD (36.8 and 30.8 %, respectively). Social-demographic, clinical characteristics, and recommended for AH / IHD treatment of participants of both groups were similar. Portion of patients with complete reduction of anxiety symptoms (&lt;8 points on HADS-A) was significantly higher already after 6 weeks of fabomotizole therapy (37.9 and 19.2 %, respectively, p&lt;0.001). Analogous picture was noted by the end of observation (66.9 and 32 %, respectively; p&lt;0.001). Mean estimate of chronic psychoemotional stress in the main group decreased by 25 % after 6 weeks (from 6.45±2.20 to 5.05±1.96 points; р&lt;0.001) and by 40 % after 12 weeks (from 6.45±2.20 to 3.98±1.99 points; р&lt;0.001). In the control group it also decreased but degree of lowering was 2 times less than in the main group (11.1 % vs. 25 % after 6 weeks, р=0.016; and 20 % vs. 40 % after 12 weeks, р&lt;0.001, respectively).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The use of fabomotizole by patients with AH / IHD provided improvement of psychological status (reduction of anxiety symptoms and lowering of the level of chronic psychoemotional stress).</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>тревожные состояния</kwd><kwd>хронический психоэмоциональный стресс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>ischemic heart disease</kwd><kwd>anxiety states</kwd><kwd>chronic psychoemotional stress</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Краснов В.Н. 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