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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kardiologiia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0022-9040</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-5660</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kardiomag</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18087/cardio.2476</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardio-265</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Факторы риска падений у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией в возрасте 55 лет и старше</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Falling risk factors in patients with arterial hypertension 55+ years old</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зарудский</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zarudsky</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулакова</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulakova</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марковская</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markovskaya</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перуцкая</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perutskaya</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перуцкий</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perutskiy</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОГБУЗ «Белгородская областная клиническая больница Святителя Иоасафа»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional State Budgetary Institution of Health Care «Saint Ioasaph Belgorod Regional Clinical Hospital»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВПО НИУ «БелГУ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belgorod National Research University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>11</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>58</volume><issue>9S</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kardiomag, 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Kardiomag</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kardiomag</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://cardio.elpub.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://cardio.elpub.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardio.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/265">https://cardio.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/265</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность: Артериальная гипертензия - один из самых распространенных факторов сердечно-сосудистого риска у пациентов старших возрастных групп. Последствия падений особенно выражены в этой возрастной категории и могут приводить к инвалидизации и даже гибели больного. Цель работы: изучить падения и их предпосылки в группе пациентов с артериальной гипертензией. Материалы и методы: Обследовано 146 пациентов кардиологического отделения № 1 ОГБУЗ «БОКБ Святителя Иоасафа» (г. Белгород) с артериальной гипертензией, 50 из которых испытали, по крайней мере, 1 падение в течение последних 6 месяцев и 96 больных, не упоминающих о случаях падения за последние полгода. Результаты: Полученные данные позволяют выделить следующие факторы риска падений: возраст, женский пол, балльное значение по шкале предсказания падений Stratify и уровни АД при поступлении. Пациенты с падениями в последние 6 месяцев имеют достоверно более высокие цифры систолического, диастолического и пульсового АД при поступлении, что свидетельствует о плохом контроле за АД на амбулаторном этапе. При выписке из стационара группы пациентов с падениями и без в анамнезе не различаются по цифрам АД. Заключение: таким образом, наряду с возрастом строгий амбулаторный контроль за цифрами АД является важнейшим фактором профилактики падений у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией 55 лет и старше.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Arterial hypertension (AH) is the most prevalent cardiac risk factor in old patients. Falls-related complications includes increased disability and mortality, decreased activity levels, quality of life, and overall health status. So falls are an important health problem. The aim of our study was to study falls in patients with AH 56+ years old finding fall risk factors in this population. Methods: We examined 146 patients. 50 patients with AH had a fall during last 6 month. 96 patients with AH had no falls during this period. Results: According to our study major risk factors for fall in population with AH are age, female sex, stratify sore value and blood pressure levels at admission. Patients who had experienced falls during last 6 month had significantly higher systolic, diastolic and pulsed blood pressure at admission without good blood pressure control. All differences in blood pressure were not reproduced in patients at discharge. So we suggest that ambulatory blood pressure control is important for fall prevention in people with AH 55+ years old.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>падения</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>факторы риска падений</kwd><kwd>систолическое артериальное давление</kwd><kwd>диастолическое артериальное давление</kwd><kwd>falls</kwd><kwd>hyperpiesis</kwd><kwd>fall risk factors</kwd><kwd>systolic blood pressure</kwd><kwd>diastolic blood pressure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kara H., Bayir A., Ak A., Akinci M., Tufekci N., Degirmenci S. et al. Trauma in elderly patients evaluated in a hospital emergency department in Konya, Turkey: a retrospective study. Clinical Interventions in Aging. 2013;17. DOI:10.2147/CIA. 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