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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кардиология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kardiologiia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0022-9040</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-5660</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kardiomag</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18087/cardio.2022.12.n1838</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cardio-1838</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кардиометаболические эффекты эмпаглифлозина у пациентов, подвергнутых плановому чрескожному коронарному вмешательству на фоне сахарного диабета 2 типа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiometabolic Effects of Empagliflozin in Patients Undergoing Elective Percu­taneous Coronary Intervention for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-9839</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каретникова</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karetnikova</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры кардиологии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии; заведующая лабораторией патологии кровообращения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor at the Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery; Head of the Laboratory of Circulatory Pathology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tori1071@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5194-762X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорлампенко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kchorlampenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, врач-кардиолог</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, PhD, cardiologist</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">horlaa@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3998-7028</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочергина</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochergina</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры кардиологии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии; научный сотрудник лаборатории патологии кровообращения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, assistant lecturer at the Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery; Researcher Laboratory of Circulatory Pathology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noony88@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7784-5824</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осокина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osokina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории патологии кровообращения отдела мультифокального атеросклероза.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Circulatory Pathology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">osokav@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7780-829X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Груздева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gruzdeva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, заведующая лабораторией исследований гомеостаза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Head of the Laboratory for Homeostasis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gruzov@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3922-009X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голубовская</surname><given-names>Д. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golubovskaia</surname><given-names>D. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры кардиологии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dasha250695k@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4642-3610</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбараш</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarash</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>член-корреспондент РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой кардиологии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии; директор НИИ КПССЗ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor, Head of the Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery; Director of Research Institute NII KPSSZ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">barboll@kemcardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний», Кемерово;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, Кемерово</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo;&#13;
Kemerovo State Medical University, Kemerovo</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, Кемерово</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний», Кемерово</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, Кемерово</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical University, Kemerovo</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kardiomag, 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Kardiomag</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kardiomag</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://cardio.elpub.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://cardio.elpub.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardio.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1838">https://cardio.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1838</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель    Оценка кардиометаболических эффектов эмпаглифлозина у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца и сахарным диабетом (СД) 2‑го типа после планового чрескожного коронарного вмешательства (ЧКВ).</p><p>Материал и методы  Методом простой рандомизации с помощью последовательно присвоенных номеров пациенты, соответствующие критериям включения / невключения, были распределены на 2 равночисленные группы. В 1‑ю группу вошли 37 пациентов (18 мужчин и 19 женщин), которые дали согласие на прием эмпаглифлозина в дозе 10 мг / сут в дополнение к ранее принимаемой сахароснижающей терапии. Препарат назначали за 1 мес до планового ЧКВ и на протяжении 11 мес в последующем (длительность лечения составила 12 мес). Во 2‑ю группу (сравнения) вошли пациенты, сопоставимые по возрасту и длительности СД (37 пациентов; 18 мужчин и 19 женщин), которые продолжали принимать ранее назначенную эндокринологом сахароснижающую терапию в течение всего периода исследования. До начала исследования 36,11 % пациентов из группы эмпаглифлозина и 27,03 % из группы сравнения имели неудовлетворительный контроль нарушений углеводного обмена по уровню гликированного гемоглобина (HbA1c).</p><p>Результаты   Через 6 и 12 мес исследования гликемия натощак и HbA1c были значимо ниже у пациентов, принимающих эмпаглифлозин. Анализируемые группы оказались сопоставимы по частоте развития неблагоприятных исходов: 8 (22,24 %) в группе эмпаглифлозина и 10 (27,04 %) в группе сравнения (р=0,787). Применение эмпаглифлозина в течение 12 мес привело к снижению концентрации общего холестерина (ХС) на 5,56 % (p&lt;0,05), ХС липопротеидов низкой плотности (ЛНП) на 3,67 % (p&lt;0,05), сокращению площади висцеральной жировой ткани (ПВЖ) на 5,83 % (p&lt;0,05), площади подкожного жира (ППЖ) – на 3,54 % (p&lt;0,05).</p><p>Заключение     Прием эмпаглифлозина в течение 30 дней до планового ЧКВ и после вмешательства может послужить одним из факторов повышения эффективности реваскуляризации миокарда за счет доказанных положительных кардиометаболических эффектов.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim      To evaluate cardiometabolic effects of empagliflozin in patients with ischemic heart disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) following elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).</p><p>Materials and methods Patients meeting the inclusion/non-inclusion criteria were randomized into two groups of equal number using simple randomization with successively assigned numbers. Group 1 included 37 patients (18 men and 19 women) who gave their consent for the treatment with empagliflozin 10 mg/day in addition to their previous hypoglycemic therapy. The drug administration started one month prior to the elective PCI and continued for the next 11 months (treatment duration, 12 months). Group 2 (comparison group) consisted of age- and DM duration-matched patients (37 patients; 18 men and 19 women) who continued on their hypoglycemic therapy previously prescribed by endocrinologists during the entire study period. Before the study, 36.11 % patients of the empagliflozin group and 27.03 % of the comparison group had unsatisfactory glycemic control as shown by the level of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c).</p><p>Results At 6 and 12 months of the study, fasting glycemia and HbA1c were significantly lower in the empagliflozin treatment group. The groups were comparable by the incidence of adverse outcomes: 8 (22.24 %) patients in the empagliflozin group and 10 (27.04 %) patients in the comparison group (р=0.787). The 12-month empagliflozin treatment reduced total cholesterol (C) by 5.56 % (p&lt;0.05), low density lipoprotein (LDL) C by 3.67 % (p&lt;0.05), visceral adipose tissue area (VATA) by 5.83 % (p&lt;0.05), and subcutaneous adipose tissue area (SATA) by 3.54 % (p&lt;0.05).</p><p>Conclusion      The empagliflozin treatment for 30 days prior to and after elective PCI can enhance the effectiveness of myocardial revascularization due to the demonstrated beneficial cardiometabolic effects.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Чрескожное коронарное вмешательство</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>сахароснижающие препараты</kwd><kwd>эмпаглифлозин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Percutaneous coronary intervention</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>hypoglycemic drugs</kwd><kwd>empagliflozin</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Источники финансирования отсутствуют.  Конфликт интересов не заявлен.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">No funding was received for this study.  No conflict of interest is reported.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Perkovic V, de Zeeuw D, Mahaffey KW, Fulcher G, Erondu N, Shaw W et al. Canagliflozin and renal outcomes in type 2 diabetes: results from the CANVAS Program randomised clinical trials. The Lancet Diabetes &amp; Endocrinology. 2018;6(9):691–704. DOI: 10.1016/S2213-8587(18)30141-4</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Perkovic V, de Zeeuw D, Mahaffey KW, Fulcher G, Erondu N, Shaw W et al. Canagliflozin and renal outcomes in type 2 diabetes: results from the CANVAS Program randomised clinical trials. The Lancet Diabetes &amp; Endocrinology. 2018;6(9):691–704. 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